Saturday, June 1, 2019

Views Of Matter Essay -- essays research papers fc

What exactly is matter, it is not an every day question that one asks ones own self. When looked at there atomic number 18 many an(prenominal) different views on this subject, however because of the numerous numbers of different views, it is only possible to look at three of the discourses. The three discourses of matter to be looked at are the Religious, Scientific, and Philosophical. Each discourse has evolved through time into the views that we know, and accept today. The distinction between these views on matter differs greatly, however it is possible to say that exclusively three views came from the same place. This place being ancient Greece it was their belief in gods that brought about religion, school of thought, and then science.The scientific view of matter has evolved over time. Science for many centuries has been accompanied by philosophical thought, throughout time the mixture of the two is very evident. The beginnings of western science, namely physics, coincide w ith that of the first period of Greek philosophers. physics is in fact a term derived from the Greek word physis which means the endeavor of seeing the essential nature of all things (Capra, 1977, p. 9). The basic ideas evolved from the Greek philosophers, and philosophy remained a big part of science right up until the Newtonian view of the human beings.Newton had a mechanistic view of the universe. He saw the universe as a three dimensional space. This space was unchangeable and always stagnant. In Newtons own words, Absolute space, in its own nature, without take care to anything external, remains always similar and immovable. All changes in the physical world were described in terms of a separate dimension, called time, which again was absolute, having no tie to the material world and flowing smoothly, from the past through the present to the future. (Capra, 1977, p. 43). The things, which made up the absolute space and time, were material particles. These were perceived by N ewton to be a part of all matter, as well as indestructible. Newtons views were very parallel to those of the earlier Greek atomists. Both were based on the distinction between the full and the void, between matter and space, and in both models the particles remained always identical in their mass and shape. (Capra, 1977, p. 43). The difference between these two views came in the forces that acted upon the particles. The early Greeks... ...nce.Thus the different views on matter are 1. holiness God created All matter. 2. Science All matter is made up of diminutive particles, (molecules/atoms) which have forces that act upon them to create movement. 3. Philosophy Questions the existence of matter (what is real?) and shows why it exists if indeed it does. Religion is mystical and is supernatural, and believes that God has created all matter. Science got its beginnings from early philosophers, but when philosophers moved away from the question of what is something made of, to the qu estion of does it exist? Science still tried to prove our existence, through what matter is made of. Religion and philosophy differ in that religion has an answer to the question of the existence of matter. This is the same for science it has proved that there are tiny particles called atoms that make up every thing. So of the three discourses, philosophy is the only one still searching for an answer to the question of the existence of matter. BibliographyCapra, Fritjof. The Tao of physics. Bantam Books, Toronto, 1977.Russell, B. The problem of philosophy. A galaxy Book, New York, 1959.Durkhiem, E. Elementary focus of the religious life.

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